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- <li><em>date</em>: Mon Apr 12 13:23:44 2004</li>
- <li><em>from</em>: jasonday at worldnet.att.net (Jason Day)</li>
- <li><em>in-reply-to</em>: <<a href="msg00354.html">[email protected]</a>></li>
- <li><em>references</em>: <<a href="msg00314.html">[email protected]</a>> <<a href="msg00354.html">[email protected]</a>></li>
- <li><em>subject</em>: [ale] The FUD Never Stops</li>
Actually, even that is not good enough. That quote by Ken Thompson is
the moral to the story of Ken's infamous hack of the UNIX C compiler,
which inserted a backdoor into the login command. Once the hacked
compiler was "in the wild", there was no way to look at any source and
detect the back door. Even recompiling the C compiler wouldn't help.
The ACM article containing the quote is here:
<a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.acm.org/classics/sep95/">http://www.acm.org/classics/sep95/</a> . It's well worth the read.
In short, there's no way to absolutely trust software unless you
hand-code your own assembler using nothing but binary opcodes. Then you
can code a compiler in assembly language and use your trusted assembler
to build it.
But that doesn't take hardware into account...
--
Jason Day jasonday at
<a rel="nofollow" href="http://jasonday.home.att.net">http://jasonday.home.att.net</a> worldnet dot att dot net
"Of course I'm paranoid, everyone is trying to kill me."
-- Weyoun-6, Star Trek: Deep Space 9
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<ul><li><strong>References</strong>:
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<li><strong><a name="00314" href="msg00314.html">[ale] The FUD Never Stops</a></strong>
<ul><li><em>From:</em> cshapiro at nubridges.com (Charles Shapiro)</li></ul></li>
<li><strong><a name="00354" href="msg00354.html">[ale] The FUD Never Stops</a></strong>
<ul><li><em>From:</em> mhirsch at nubridges.com (Michael D. Hirsch)</li></ul></li>
</ul></li></ul>
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